WHO(1) MachTen Reference Manual WHO(1)
NAME
who - display who is logged in
SYNOPSIS
who [am I] [file]
DESCRIPTION
The utility who displays a list of all users currently
logged on, showing
for each user the login name, tty name, the date and time of
login, and
hostname if not local.
Available options:
am I Returns the invoker’s real user name.
file By default, who gathers
information from the file /var/run/utmp. An
alternate file may be specified which is usually
/var/run/wtmp (or
/var/run/wtmp.[0-6] depending on site policy as wtmp can
grow quite
large and daily versions may or may not be kept around after
com-
pression by ac(8)). The wtmp file contains a record of every
lo-
gin, logout, crash, shutdown and date change since wtmp was
last
truncated or created.
If /var/log/wtmp is being used
as the file, the user name may be empty or
one of the special characters ’|’,
’}’ and ’~’. Logouts produce an out-
put line without any user name. For more information on the
special
characters, see utmp(5).
FILES
/var/run/utmp
/var/log/wtmp
/var/log/wtmp.[0-6]
SEE ALSO
last(1), users(1), getuid(2), utmp(5)
HISTORY
A who command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
4.4BSD December 30, 1993 1