NAME
uuencode - format of an encoded uuencode file
DESCRIPTION
Files output by uuencode(1) consist of a header line,
followed by a
number of body lines, and a trailer line. Uudecode (see
uuencode(1)) will ignore any lines preceding the header or
following the trailer. Lines preceding a header must not, of
course, look like a header.
The header line is distinguished
by having the first 6 characters
"begin ". The word begin is followed by a mode (in
octal), and a
string which names the remote file. A space separates the
three
items in the header line.
The body consists of a number of
lines, each at most 62 characters
long (including the trailing newline). These consist of a
character count, followed by encoded characters, followed by
a
newline. The character count is a single printing character,
and
represents an integer, the number of bytes the rest of the
line
represents. Such integers are always in the range from 0 to
63 and
can be determined by subtracting the character space (octal
40)
from the character.
Groups of 3 bytes are stored in
4 characters, 6 bits per character.
All are offset by a space to make the characters printing.
The
last line may be shorter than the normal 45 bytes. If the
size is
not a multiple of 3, this fact can be determined by the
value of
the count on the last line. Extra garbage will be included
to make
the character count a multiple of 4. The body is terminated
by a
line with a count of zero. This line consists of one ASCII
space.
The trailer line consists of "end" on a line by itself.
SEE ALSO
uuencode(1), uusend(1), uucp(1), mail(1)