NAME
kill - terminate a process with extreme prejudice
SYNOPSIS
kill [ -sig ] processid ...
kill -l
DESCRIPTION
Kill sends the TERM (terminate, 15) signal to the specified
processes. If a signal name or number preceded by
‘-’ is given as
first argument, that signal is sent instead of terminate
(see
sigvec(2)). The signal names are listed by ‘kill
-l’, and are as
given in /usr/include/signal.h, stripped of the common SIG
prefix.
The terminate signal will kill
processes that do not catch the
signal; ‘kill -9 ...’ is a sure kill, as the
KILL (9) signal cannot
be caught. By convention, if process number 0 is specified,
all
members in the process group (i.e. processes resulting from
the
current login) are signaled (but beware: this works only if
you use
sh(1); not if you use csh(1)). Negative process numbers also
have
special meanings; see kill(2) for details.
The killed processes must belong
to the current user unless he is
the super-user.
The process number of an
asynchronous process started with ‘&’ is
reported by the shell. Process numbers can also be found by
using
ps(1). Kill is a built-in to csh(1); it allows job
specifiers of
the form "%..." as arguments so process id’s
are not as often
used as kill arguments. See csh(1) for details.
SEE ALSO
csh(1), ps(1), kill(2), sigvec(2)
BUGS
A replacement for "kill 0" for csh(1) users should
be provided.